Speech recognition or speech to text includes capturing and digitizing the sound waves, transformation of basic linguistic units or phonemes, constructing words from phonemes and contextually analyzing the words to ensure the correct spelling of words that sounds the same. Approach: Studying the possibility of designing a software system using one of the techniques of artificial intelligence applications neuron networks where this system is able to distinguish the sound signals and neural networks of irregular users. Fixed weights are trained on those forms first and then the system gives the output match for each of these formats and high speed. The proposed neural network study is based on solutions of speech recognition tasks, detecting signals using angular modulation and detection of modulated techniques.

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Journal: Journal of Signal and Information Processing, 2015, 6, 66-7

Multilevel inverters are used in many industrial applications because of good power quality, minimum losses and less harmonics contents. Multilevel inverters require no series connected synchronized switching devices, transformer and complex filters. In this paper 10, 18, 24 diode clamped multi-level inverters (DCMLI) are implemented using trust region dog leg optimization method to find the optimized values of switching angles (θ). It decreases the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the output voltages and to reduce the complexity of external filter required. The multi-level inverters are implemented in MATLAB Simulation and results are compared in terms of harmonics, system complexity and efficiency

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Journal: Circuits and Systems, 2015, 6, 70-80

This survey outlines the use of computer vision in Image and video processing in multidisciplinary applications; either in academia or industry, which are active in this field. The scope of this paper covers the theoretical and practical aspects in image and video processing in addition of computer vision, from essential research to evolution of application. In this work a various subjects of image processing and computer vision will be demonstrated, these subjects are spanned from the evolution of mobile augmented reality (MAR) applications, to augmented reality under 3D modeling and real time depth imaging, video processing algorithms will be discussed to get higher depth video compression, beside that in the field of mobile platform an automatic computer vision system for citrus fruit has been implemented, where the Bayesian classification with Boundary Growing to detect the text in the video scene. Also the paper illustrates the usability of the handed interactive method to the portable projector based on augmented reality.

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Journal: Journal of Advanced Sciences and Engineering Technologies Vol. 1, No.2(2018

Traffic problem is more serious, as the number of vehicles is growing. Most of the road accidents were caused by carelessness of drivers. To reduce the number of traffic accidents and improve the safety and efficiency of traffic for many years around the world and company studies have been conducted on intelligent transport systems (ITS). Intelligent vehicle,(IV) the system is part of a system which is designed to assist drivers in the perception of any dangerous situations before, to avoid accidents after sensing and understanding the environment around itself. In this paper, it proposes architecture for driver assistance system based on image processing technology. To predict possible Lane departure, camera is mounted on the windshield of the car to determine the layout of roads and determines the position of the vehicle on line Lane. The resulting sequence of images is analyzed and processed by the proposed system, which automatically detects the Lane lines. The results showed of the proposed system to work well in a variety of settings, In addition computer response system is inexpensive and almost real time.

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Journal: Circuits and Systems, 2014, 5, 201-207

This paper is concerned with the investigating the behaviour of circular footings resting on expansive soils before and after using cohesive non-swelling (CNS) soil. To understand the nature of swelling and safety of the structure before starting the construction on such type of soils, experimental investigation have been carried out to study the complex problem of the swelling pressure and uplift pressure exerted by the expansive soil on the circular footing. The uplift pressure of the plain expansive soil was studied and compared with the swelling pressure founded form the constant volume method using consolidometer apparatus in the laboratory .The result shows that the uplift pressure is less than the swelling pressure, that is, the vertical uplift pressure exerted by expansive soil in the field is only about 70% of the swelling pressure founded on the laboratory. The effect of cohesive nonswelling (CNS) soil as a layer was studied and founded that as the thickness of cohesive non-swelling soil increase the uplift pressure is decrease. On the basis of the present experimental studies, nondimensional chart has been developed, this chart use to determine the thickness of the cohesive non-swelling (CNS) soil needing to minimize or eliminate the effect of the expansive soil, this chart may be considered of great practical importance for the design of circular footing resting on expansive soil in the filed.

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Journal: 4th International Conference on Chemical, Ecology and Environmental Sciences (ICEES

The aim of this research is to study the effect of using (Al-KHAMKHA) is stone cutting slurry waste local name in JORDAN on the unit weight and moisture content of Jerash cohesive soil Al-Khamkha which is the local name of the stone cutting slurry waste which is produced during the cutting operation, This water carries large amounts of stone powder, which leads to complex nature of environmental problem so these waste material needs to be utilized meaningfully in economic way. The degree of compaction of a soil is measured in terms of its dry unit weight Al-Khamkha mixed with Jerash cohesive soil at different amount ranges from 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, up to 50% and compaction characteristics of Jerash cohesive soil without and with different amount of Al-Khamkha was studied. This investigation show that as the amount of Al-Khamkha increase from 0% to 15%, the dry unit weight of Jerash cohesive soil increase from 14.4 KN/m3 at 0% of Al-Khamkha to 16.5 KN/m3 at 15% and after that .any increase of Al-Khamkha decrease the dry unit weight. On the other hand, the optimum water content of the Jerash cohesive soil was increases with increasing the percentage of Al-Khamkha on the cohesive soil.

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Journal: Open Journal of Civil Engineering, 2015, 5, 214-219

The aim of this research is to study the effect of compaction energy on Jerash cohesive soil. Qualitative and quantitative analyses of soil compaction energy with relation to unit weight and moisture content are conducted. These analyses spot the light on energy savings performed for soil compaction. The study shows that as the compaction energy increases; the unit weight of the Jerash cohesive soil increases and the optimum water content decreases. Generally, a soil with low moisture content is less vulnerable to compaction than a soil with high moisture content. But when the moisture content is too high, all the soil pores are filled with water, so that the soil becomes less compressible where the unit weight and strength characteristics decrease. The optimum energy value and optimum water content are thus of great concern. The effect of energy on soil unit weight is very large as the energy increases from 400 to 1400 KJ/m3 and after that level; the effect of energy on soil unit weight is very small. Consequently, optimal compaction energy ranges from 1200 up to value 1400 KJ/m3, where 50 to 60 blows can be applied and the optimal correlated water content is between 14% - 15%.

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Journal: Computational Water, Energy, and Environmental Engineering, 2015, 4, 1-4

In this paper, we designed frequency – tunable microstrip antennas for Cognitive Radio (CR) applications. First we investigated an Open Loop Resonator (OLR) based on the band stop filter, and its transformation into a bandpass filter. Then incorporation of the bandpass filter with a wideband antenna was investigated. A comparison between the proposed and existing designs was obtained. All of these designs are modified in dimension to the existing designs. The modification is made by reducing the dimensions by 0.2 mm. The simulation is done by using HFSS simulation.

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Journal: Contemporary Engineering Sciences, Vol. 10, 2017, no. 5, 233 -242

This paper mainly studies Driving Assistance Systems and Detection Pedestrian Crossings of traffic and control, many years around the world and company studies have been conducted on intelligent transport systems (ITS). Intelligent vehicle, (IV) the system is part of a system which is designed to assist drivers in the perception of any dangerous situations before, to avoid accidents after sensing and understanding the environment around it. Methodology: we made an analysis of the peculiarities of the task of surveillance for pedestrian crossings and presented a detection system which these features into account. The system consists of a detector based on histograms of oriented gradients, and activity detector. The proposed Results tested detection precision and performance of the proposed system. The motion of the work is to combine the proposed system and the tracker. The results show that an adequate application of the quality and performance of the developed algorithm of detection of objects of interest in the work.

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Journal: Journal of Communications Technology, Electronics and Computer Science, Issue 9, 2016

This paper mainly studies data transmission DT rate in the modern communication systems. Increasing the need to improve the sensitivity of the control systems to detect low signals weak capacity density in view of the increasing communications systems new radio that use the capacity is decreasing and the scope of the taking of spaciousness and frequencies are on the rise. This proposed approaches Methodology: Of the combined macro cellular and micro cellular networks on the principles of the cognitive radio, Provide in parallel with the work of the main GSM network to transfer data at a rate of several tens of megabits per second depending on the High-speed for Data transmission in GSM networks based on Cognitive Radio (CR) technology and its various aspects that may play a very important role in the field of next generation wireless communication networks.

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Journal: American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences,10,1,2017.69.77